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Results for “Content-Based Regulation Constitutional Law”

24 catalog matches
Question Constitutional Law | First Amendment | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Medium

A city requires parade permits for marches on public streets during rush hour. The ordinance applies to all marches r...

...te? The best answer states the governing standard for content-neutral regulation in a traditional public forum. U.S. Const. amend. I, Ward v. Rock Against Racism, Perry Education Association v. Perry Local Educators' Ass...

Citations: U.S. Const. amend. I, Ward v. Rock Against Racism, Perry Education Association v. Perry Local Educators' Association

Question Constitutional Law | Executive Powers | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Medium

A former federal contractor sues the President for civil damages based on a statement the President made during an of...

A former federal contractor sues the President for civil damages based on a statement the President made during an official press conference explaining termination of a federal contract. Another plaintiff sues the Pre...

Citations: U.S. Const. art. II, Nixon v. Fitzgerald, Clinton v. Jones, Trump v. Vance

Question Criminal Law and Procedure | Right to Counsel and Trial Rights | ESSAY Hard

Rosa was charged with aggravated assault after a nightclub stabbing. Her appointed lawyer also represented Rosa's fri...

...ged with aggravated assault after a nightclub stabbing. Her appointed lawyer also represented Rosa's friend Eli, who was charged as an accomplice in the same case. Rosa repeatedly told the lawyer that she was across town...

Citations: NCBE NextGen UBE Content Scope, Criminal Procedure, U.S. Const. amend. VI, Strickland v. Washington, Missouri v. Frye, Lafler v. Cooper, Cuyler v. Sullivan

Question Criminal Law and Procedure | Defenses | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Medium

A hiker found an arrowhead on federal park land. A criminal statute prohibited removing artifacts from the park, but...

...er the statute. Which statement best describes the hiker's mistake-of-law argument? The best answer applies the ordinary rule that mistake of law is not a defense based on private misunderstanding. NCBE NextGen UBE Conte...

Citations: NCBE NextGen UBE Content Scope, Criminal Law, Model Penal Code 2.04

Question Criminal Law and Procedure | Right to Counsel and Trial Rights | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Medium

A defendant charged with felony theft waited 20 months for trial. Some delay was caused by court congestion, some by...

...ims that a defense witness became unavailable. Which test governs the constitutional speedy-trial claim? The best answer states the constitutional speedy-trial balancing test. NCBE NextGen UBE Content Scope, Criminal Pro...

Citations: NCBE NextGen UBE Content Scope, Criminal Procedure, U.S. Const. amend. VI, Barker v. Wingo

Question Criminal Law and Procedure | Right to Counsel and Trial Rights | ESSAY Hard

Malik was charged with armed robbery of a delivery driver. His defense was mistaken identity. Malik subpoenaed Jada,...

...peared at trial, but the judge excluded her testimony because Malik's lawyer had listed her as a witness one day late. The judge did not consider a continuance or other lesser sanction. During voir dire, Juror 8 said he...

Citations: NCBE NextGen UBE Content Scope, Criminal Procedure, U.S. Const. amend. VI, Washington v. Texas, Chambers v. Mississippi, Brady v. Maryland, Smith v. Phillips

Question Criminal Law and Procedure | Right to Counsel and Trial Rights | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Medium

A defendant charged with assault wants to call an eyewitness who would testify that someone else threw the punch. The...

...r other lesser remedy. Which statement best describes the defendant's constitutional argument? The best answer states the constitutional limit on excluding material defense witnesses. NCBE NextGen UBE Content Scope, Crim...

Citations: NCBE NextGen UBE Content Scope, Criminal Procedure, U.S. Const. amend. VI, Washington v. Texas, Chambers v. Mississippi

Question Constitutional Law | Judicial Review and Justiciability | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Hard

A federal agency issued a permit allowing a private company to drain wetlands next to a city park. A neighborhood ass...

...ned. The complaint also alleges that all citizens have an interest in lawful federal administration. The association seeks an injunction vacating the permit and requiring the agency to reconsider it. Which statement best...

Citations: U.S. Const. art. III, sec. 2, Lujan v. Defenders of Wildlife, Friends of the Earth, Inc. v. Laidlaw Environmental Services, Inc., Summers v. Earth Island Institute

Question Constitutional Law | Judicial Review and Justiciability | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Hard

A trade association of independent pharmacies challenged a state rule requiring pharmacies to disclose customer recor...

...omply next month, that the suit concerns patient privacy and pharmacy regulation, and that the association seeks only declaratory and injunctive relief. The state argues that the association cannot sue because the affect...

Citations: U.S. Const. art. III, sec. 2, Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising Commission, Friends of the Earth, Inc. v. Laidlaw Environmental Services, Inc.

Question Criminal Law and Procedure | Right to Counsel and Trial Rights | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Medium

During a criminal trial, the judge closed the courtroom for an undercover officer's testimony. The judge made no find...

...ent best describes the public-trial issue? The best answer states the constitutional standard for courtroom closure. NCBE NextGen UBE Content Scope, Criminal Procedure, U.S. Const. amend. VI, Waller v. Georgia

Citations: NCBE NextGen UBE Content Scope, Criminal Procedure, U.S. Const. amend. VI, Waller v. Georgia

Question Criminal Law and Procedure | Search and Seizure | ESSAY Hard

Malik leased an apartment with his roommate Ana. Jae, who lived elsewhere, came to the apartment for two hours to pac...

Malik leased an apartment with his roommate Ana. Jae, who lived elsewhere, came to the apartment for two hours to package pills for sale. Riley, Ana's cousin, had slept on the couch for the past three nights while vis...

Citations: NCBE NextGen UBE Content Scope, Criminal Procedure, U.S. Const. amend. IV, Rakas v. Illinois, Minnesota v. Olson, Minnesota v. Carter, Georgia v. Randolph, Murray v. United States, Nix v. Williams

Question Constitutional Law | Tenth Amendment and Anti-Commandeering | ESSAY Medium

Congress enacted the Driver Data Privacy Act after finding that state motor-vehicle records and private resale lists...

...mandeer state government. Private data brokers also object to federal regulation. Which parts of the Act are likely valid, and which parts raise an anti-commandeering problem? Discuss. This essay tests Reno v. Condon and...

Citations: U.S. Const. amend. X, Reno v. Condon, Printz v. United States

Question Constitutional Law | Congressional Powers | ESSAY Hard

Congress enacted the Equal Access to Courts Act under Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment. The Act requires states...

...te courts had denied interpreters in criminal arraignments and family-law hearings. The Act also creates a damages action against any private landlord who refuses to rent to a tenant with a disability, based on Congress'...

Citations: U.S. Const. amend. XIII, U.S. Const. amend. XIV, sec. 5, City of Boerne v. Flores, United States v. Morrison, Tennessee v. Lane, Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co.

Question Constitutional Law | Fifth Amendment and Takings | ESSAY Hard

Defendant E was tried in state court for arson of a warehouse. A jury was sworn, and two witnesses testified. On the...

Defendant E was tried in state court for arson of a warehouse. A jury was sworn, and two witnesses testified. On the third day, the judge declared a mistrial because a juror suffered a medical emergency and no alterna...

Citations: U.S. Const. amend. V, Blockburger v. United States, United States v. Perez, United States v. Dixon, Gamble v. United States

Question Constitutional Law | Fourth Amendment | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Medium

Police arrest a robbery suspect and take a smartphone from his pocket. Without a warrant, an officer opens the phone...

Police arrest a robbery suspect and take a smartphone from his pocket. Without a warrant, an officer opens the phone and searches text messages and photos for evidence of the robbery. Which statement is most accurate?...

Citations: U.S. Const. amend. IV, Riley v. California

Question Constitutional Law | Fourth Amendment | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Medium

Police investigating a theft use several methods to gather information: they listen from a public sidewalk, attach a...

Police investigating a theft use several methods to gather information: they listen from a public sidewalk, attach a tracker to a suspect's car while it is parked in the driveway, and obtain detailed long-term locatio...

Citations: U.S. Const. amend. IV, Katz v. United States, United States v. Jones

Question Constitutional Law | First Amendment | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Medium

A city auditor's job includes reviewing contracts for waste and writing internal reports. After finding serious overb...

A city auditor's job includes reviewing contracts for waste and writing internal reports. After finding serious overbilling, the auditor writes a required report to her supervisor. The city later disciplines her for t...

Citations: U.S. Const. amend. I, Garcetti v. Ceballos, Pickering v. Board of Education

Question Constitutional Law | First Amendment | ESSAY Hard

A city building inspector discovered that several new apartment buildings had passed inspection despite serious fire-...

A city building inspector discovered that several new apartment buildings had passed inspection despite serious fire-code violations. As part of her job, she wrote an internal memo to her supervisor recommending that...

Citations: U.S. Const. amend. I, Pickering v. Board of Education, Connick v. Myers, Garcetti v. Ceballos, Lane v. Franks

Question Constitutional Law | Due Process and Equal Protection | MULTIPLE_CHOICE Medium

A city ordinance requires that 25 percent of every public-construction contract be awarded to subcontractors owned by...

A city ordinance requires that 25 percent of every public-construction contract be awarded to subcontractors owned by members of specified racial minority groups. A nonminority subcontractor who lost a bid challenges...

Citations: U.S. Const. amend. XIV, Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena, City of Richmond v. J.A. Croson Co., Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President and Fellows of Harvard College

Question Constitutional Law | Executive Powers | ESSAY Hard

A federal grand jury investigating bribery by private contractors subpoenaed recordings of Oval Office meetings betwe...

A federal grand jury investigating bribery by private contractors subpoenaed recordings of Oval Office meetings between the President and senior advisers. The subpoena identifies specific dates and topics and seeks ev...

Citations: U.S. Const. art. II, United States v. Nixon, Nixon v. Fitzgerald, Clinton v. Jones, Trump v. Vance

Question Constitutional Law | Congressional Powers | ESSAY Hard

A House committee is investigating whether federal cybersecurity grants are being misused by state contractors. The c...

A House committee is investigating whether federal cybersecurity grants are being misused by state contractors. The committee issues subpoenas to a contractor for invoices and to a former agency official for testimony...

Citations: U.S. Const. art. I, sec. 6, cl. 1, McGrain v. Daugherty, Watkins v. United States, Gravel v. United States, Eastland v. United States Servicemen's Fund, Trump v. Mazars USA, LLP

Question Constitutional Law | First Amendment | ESSAY Hard

City A owns a downtown plaza connected to public sidewalks and regularly opens it for rallies, concerts, and festival...

City A owns a downtown plaza connected to public sidewalks and regularly opens it for rallies, concerts, and festivals. After several noisy protests, the city adopted a speech ordinance. The ordinance prohibits "polit...

Citations: U.S. Const. amend. I, Perry Education Association v. Perry Local Educators' Association, Ward v. Rock Against Racism, Reed v. Town of Gilbert, Forsyth County v. Nationalist Movement